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THE HISTORY
Named by its Spanish settlers Hispaniola, the island
became the base for the expansion of the Spanish empire into the
new world. The city of Santo Domingo (originally named La
Isabela) was founded in 1496, and soon became the seat of
the first cathedral, the first hospital and the first university
of America. Only a year after gaining its independence from Spain
in 1821, the eastern part of the island was occupied by Haiti. This
occupation ended on February 27, 1844 with the proclamation of the
National Independence. Since 1966, ten democratic elections have
been held, alternating the power between the three main political
parties.
The Dominican Republics Latin style is a sharp contrast to
the character of many nearby islands, especially the British and
French-influenced ones, and is reflected in both the local music
and cuisine
CULTURE
Dominicans love of dancing was recorded as early as 1795,
by the French visitor, Father Labat, who commented that:
Dance is, in Santo Domingo, the favourite
passion....
Singing is as much a passion as dance, with children being rocked
and sung to from birth. Children grow up with singing games and
even sing before starting school work. Traditional songs include
the countryside plenas, and cantos de hacha (axe songs) in the conuco
(plot of land for cultivation). In the countryside, when a child
dies, the baquiní is sung.
FOOD
While the finest European cuisine is available at restaurants within
Punta Perla, residents will be attracted to the variety of delicious
local favourites. Considered the breadbasket of the Caribbean,
most of the countrys meals are grown, farmed or caught here
- virtually everything is available, from strawberries grown in
the fertile Cibao Valley to the lobster, mahi-mahi and swordfish
caught off shore
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